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Canadian
energy and mining companies working in the international hot zones
most stricken by the threat of HIV/AIDS have been slow to respond
to the problem of rising infection rates, says a new report by The
Ethical Funds Company.
The
report, entitled Canadian Energy and Mining Companies and the
HIV/AIDS Epidemic: Bridging the Chasm, outlines the growing
gap between the spread of HIV/AIDS and the slow response of
Canadian companies to address the challenge. Beyond the
human tragedy of 39.4 million currently living with the disease
worldwide, the HIV/AIDS crisis will negatively impact the labour
force, productivity, health care costs and consumer spending,
among other influences on business performance that affect
shareholder value and corporate social responsibility.
"Energy
and mining companies are making huge investments in international
territories like Africa where the resources are abundant, but the
threat of HIV/AIDS is greatest," says Robert Walker, Vice
President, Sustainability at The Ethical Funds Company.
"The human toll and financial gravity of the pandemic will
become a concern of the officers and directors who manage those
companies and the shareholders who own them. Leading
companies will consider the provision of HIV/AIDS treatments and
prevention programs as a human right and will join in solutions
that reduce transmission rates."
As
part of an initial examination of the trends of Canadian
companies, The Ethical Funds Company polled a number of Canadian
energy and mining companies listed on the TSX. Of the
responding companies, a small minority has formal HIV/AIDS
policies or considers the HIV/AIDS problem as significant now or
in 10 years. Based on the respondents, a minority of energy
and mining companies has programs in place to provide HIV/AIDS
education, offer anonymous HIV testing, provide anti-retroviral
therapy programs or promote the use of condoms.
The
HIV/AIDS pandemic and the response by individual companies will
have a direct impact on the long-term value of these companies'
international operations, says Walker. In the report, The
Ethical Funds Company makes the following recommendations for
action by companies operating in zones with AIDS epidemics:
- Conduct
an impact assessment of the HIV/AIDS issue
- Take
responsibility to act on HIV/AIDS, with support and leadership
from the CEO
- Work
with employees, unions and health authorities to establish a
HIV/AIDS policy
- Implement
a zero tolerance policy for HIV/AIDS discrimination
- Assign
the implementation to a senior manager with the resources to
execute effectively
- Provide
clear and concise HIV/AIDS information to employees
- Provide
anti-retroviral therapy to employees and their families
- Review
how corporate activities may be contributing to HIV/AIDS
awareness and treatments
- Establish
specific HIV/AIDS performance indicators, monitoring and
reporting
The full report is available at:
http://www.ethicalfunds.com/do_the_right_thing/about_ef/newsroom/2005_articles/HIVAIDSfinal2.pdf
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