
Ethical
Funds is implementing its new Corporate Dialogue Program with
shareholder proposals on predatory lending and sweatshop issues.
On
Nov. 24, Ethical Funds announced that it has co-filed a shareholder
resolution at Citigroup Inc. calling on the company to develop
policies to ensure that no employee or broker engages in predatory
lending policies.
“By participating in this
initiative, Ethical Funds becomes the first mutual fund company in
Canada to file a shareholder resolution that addresses the link
between socially responsible business practices and company
reputation,” said Robert Walker, Vice President, SRI Policy and
Research. “To our knowledge this is the first time a mutual fund
company has filed a resolution of any kind.”
Predatory lending is a form of
lending in aimed at people who don't ordinarily qualify for a loan,
and are subject to abusive practices, excessive fees and interest
rates, hidden costs, unnecessary insurance, and deceptive use of
"balloon" payments.
The shareholder resolution,
which is being led by the Presbyterian Church (USA), will be
addressed at Citigroup's annual meeting in the spring. Citigroup
Inc. is one of the largest financial institutions in North America
and the fifth largest sub-prime lender in the US. Its position as a
significant sub-prime lender will increase with the acquisition of
Associates First Capital, the second largest sub-prime lender in
America. Ethical Funds currently invests in Citigroup, in part
because of that company’s commendable support for micro-lending
institutions and community investing in the United States and
developing countries.
“While Ethical Funds
recognizes Citigroup’s contributions to communities through its
Banking on Enterprise initiative and donations to the Enterprise
Foundation, ACCION International, and the Grameen Bank in
Bangladesh, we are concerned about alleged predatory lending
practices at the Associates”, said Walker.
Ethical Funds has also co-filed
a shareholder resolution with Wal-Mart in association with the
United Methodist Church Board of Pension and Health Benefits. The
resolution addresses sweatshop issues and controversy surrounding
the conditions under which products are being manufactured in
developing countries. Socially responsible investors are filing the
resolution to prompt Wal-Mart to report on its efforts to ensure
that it is not purchasing from suppliers who manufacture product
using forced labour, convict labour, or who fail to comply with
fundamental workplace rights protecting employees’ wages,
benefits, working conditions, freedom of association, collective
bargaining and other internationally agreed upon labour rights.
"At one time, Wal-Mart was
lauded for its employee practices and efforts to address the issue
of sweatshop labour," said Walker. "But over the past
couple of years, Wal-Mart has become one of the more controversial
companies among socially responsible investors. Divestment remains
an option, but for the time being, many organizations, including
Ethical Funds, have decided to use the voice strategy rather than
the exit strategy. If the SRI movement can get an industry leader
like Wal-Mart to take steps to address sweatshop issues, then major
systemic changes may follow."
For more information, visit Ethical
Funds Inc.

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